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           MUSIC IN GREECE MYTHOLOGY


THE ADVENTURE OF PAN AND SYRINX

Syrinx was a beautiful, gamesome wood Nymph from Arcadia. She was famous for her strong passion for hunting.
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One day, the Greek satyr Pan spotted Syrinx in the backwoods on her way to hunt. Delighted from what he saw, Pan decided to approach her lustfully.



Syrinx, however, was a very proud Nymph who didn't wish to be loved, so she ran away to avoid the satyr.

But Pan took off in pursuit.
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Suddenly, the Nymph’s path became cut by the river Ladon. Desperately, Syrinx appealed to the river god to rescue her, until finally her prayers were heard and the river god turned Syrinx into a reed.

Soon enough, Pan managed to reach Syrinx and spread his arms to fondle and embrace her, but all he found inside his arms was a plain tuft of reeds.
Pan sighed out desperately... a sigh so deep that it sounded through the reeds, producing a melody!
Charmed by this melody, Pan bunched up small pieces of reed and produced a pan pipe, which he named "Syrinx" to honor the Nymph. Everywhere he went, Pan took his beloved Syrinx with him, delighting deities with its harmonious sounds.



 

ORPHEUS, THE FATHER OF THE SONGS

Orpheus became famous in Ancient Greece for his poems and his music. According to the ancient poet Pindar, he was the "Father of the Songs".
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Poets  said that Orpheus's music and singing could charm the birds, fish and wild beasts, coax the trees and rocks into dance, and divert the course of rivers. He was one of the handful of Greek heroes to visit the Underworld and return; his music and song even had power over Hades.


Orpheus' teacher was Apollo, the god of Music, who made him sing to his lyre in such an enchanting way, that he could set rocks and trees in motion. Some say that Orpheus invented the guitar and also the mysteries of Dionysus.